友情提示：如果本网页打开太慢或显示不完整，请尝试鼠标右键“刷新”本网页！
屋顶间的哲学家_梭维斯特-第15部分
快捷操作: 按键盘上方向键 ← 或 → 可快速上下翻页 按键盘上的 Enter 键可回到本书目录页 按键盘上方向键 ↑ 可回到本页顶部! 如果本书没有阅读完，想下次继续接着阅读，可使用上方 "收藏到我的浏览器" 功能 和 "加入书签" 功能！
everythingihadseenseemedtoaccusethecivilizationofwhichwearesoproud！ihadwanderedintoalittleby…street；withwhichiwasnotacquainted；andifoundmyselfsuddenlyinthemiddleofthosedreadfulabodeswherethepoorareborn；tolanguishanddie。ilookedatthosedecayingwalls；whichtimehascoveredwithafoulleprosy；thosewindows；fromwhichdirtyragshangouttodry；thosefetidgutters；whichcoilalongthefrontsofthehouseslikevenomousreptiles！
ifeltoppressedwithgrief；andhastenedon。
alittlefartheroniwasstoppedbythehearseofahospital；adeadman；naileddowninhisdealcoffin；wasgoingtohislastabode；withoutfuneralpomporceremony；andwithoutfollowers。therewasnothereeventhatlastfriendoftheoutcast鈥斺�攖hedog；whichapainterhasintroducedasthesoleattendantatthepaupersburial！hewhomtheywerepreparingtomittotheearthwasgoingtothetomb；ashehadlived；alone；doubtlessnoonewouldbeawareofhisend。inthisbattleofsociety；whatsignifiesasoldiertheless？
butwhat；then；isthishumansociety；ifoneofitsmemberscanthusdisappearlikealeafcarriedawaybythewind？
thehospitalwasnearabarrack；attheentranceofwhicholdmen；women；andchildrenwerequarrellingfortheremainsofthecoarsebreadwhichthesoldiershadgiventhemincharity！thus；beingslikeourselvesdailywaitindestitutiononourpassiontillwegivethemleavetolive！wholetroopsofoutcasts；inadditiontothetrialsimposedonallgodschildren；havetoendurethepangsofcold；hunger；andhumiliation。unhappyhumanmonwealth！wheremanisinaworseconditionthanthebeeinitshive；ortheantinitssubterraneancity！
ah！whatthenavailsourreason？whatistheuseofsomanyhighfaculties；ifweareneitherthewisernorthehappierforthem？whichofuswouldnotexchangehislifeoflaborandtroublewiththatofthebirdsoftheair；towhomthewholeworldisalifeofjoy？
howwelliunderstandtheplaintofmao；inthepopulartalesofthefoyerbretonwho；whendyingofhungerandthirst；says；ashelooksatthebullfinchesriflingthefruit…trees：
〃alas！thosebirdsarehappierthanchristians；theyhavenoneedofinns；orbutchers；orbakers；orgardeners。godsheavenbelongstothem；andearthspreadsacontinualfeastbeforethem！thetinyfliesaretheirgame；ripegrasstheircornfields；andhipsandhawstheirstoreoffruit。theyhavetherightoftakingeverywhere；withoutpayingoraskingleave：thusesitthatthelittlebirdsarehappy；andsingallthelivelongday！〃
butthelifeofmaninanaturalstateislikethatofthebirds；heequallyenjoysnature。〃theearthspreadsacontinualfeastbeforehim。〃
what；then；hashegainedbythatselfishandimperfectassociationwhichformsanation？woulditnotbebetterforeveryonetoturnagaintothefertilebosomofnature；andlivethereuponherbountyinpeaceandliberty？
august20th；fouroclocka。m鈥斺�攖hedawncastsaredglowonmybed…curtains；thebreezebringsinthefragranceofthegardensbelow。hereiamagainleaningonmyelbowsbythewindows；inhalingthefreshnessandgladnessofthisfirstwakeningoftheday。
myeyealwayspassesovertheroofsfilledwithflowers；warbling；andsunlight；withthesamepleasure；butto…dayitstopsattheendofabuttresswhichseparatesourhousefromthenext。
thestormshavestrippedthetopofitsplastercovering；anddustcarriedbythewindhascollectedinthecrevices；and；beingfixedtherebytherain；hasformedasortofaerialterrace；wheresomegreengrasshassprungup。amongitrisesastalkofwheat；whichto…dayissurmountedbyasicklyearthatdroopsitsyellowhead。
thispoorstraycropontheroofs；theharvestofwhichwillfalltotheneighboringsparrows；hascarriedmythoughtstotherichcropswhicharenowfallingbeneaththesickle；ithasrecalledtomethebeautifulwalksitookasachildthroughmynativeprovince；whenthethreshing…floorsatthefarmhousesresoundedfromeverypartwiththesoundofaflail；andwhenthecarts；loadedwithgoldensheaves；cameinbyalltheroads。
istillrememberthesongsofthemaidens；thecheerfulnessoftheoldmen；theopen…heartedmerrimentofthelaborers。therewas；atthattime；somethingintheirlooksbothofprideandfeeling。thelattercamefromthankfulnesstogod；theformerfromthesightoftheharvest；therewardoftheirlabor。theyfeltindistinctlythegrandeurandtheholinessoftheirpartinthegeneralworkoftheworld；theylookedwithprideupontheirmountainsofcorn…sheaves；andtheyseemedtosay；nexttogod；itiswewhofeedtheworld！
whatawonderfulorderthereisinallhumanlabor！
whilethehusbandmanfurrowshisland；andpreparesforeveryonehisdailybread；thetownartizan；faraway；weavesthestuffinwhichheistobeclothed；theminerseeksundergroundtheironforhisplow；thesoldierdefendshimagainsttheinvader；thejudgetakescarethatthelawprotectshisfields；thetax…ptrolleradjustshisprivateinterestswiththoseofthepublic；themerchantoccupieshimselfinexchanginghisproductswiththoseofdistantcountries；themenofscienceandofartaddeverydayafewhorsestothisidealteam；whichdrawsalongthematerialworld；assteamimpelsthegigantictrainsofourironroads！thusallunitetogether；allhelponeanother；thetoilofeachonebenefitshimselfandalltheworld；theworkhasbeenapportionedamongthedifferentmembersofthewholeofsocietybyatacitagreement。if；inthisapportionment；errorsaremitted；ifcertainindividualshavenotbeenemployedaccordingtotheircapacities；thosedefectsofdetaildiminishinthesublimeconceptionofthewhole。
thepoorestmanincludedinthisassociationhashisplace；hiswork；hisreasonforbeingthere；eachissomethinginthewhole。
thereisnothinglikethisformaninthestateofnature。ashedependsonlyuponhimself；itisnecessarythathebesufficientforeverything。
allcreationishisproperty；buthefindsinitasmanyhindrancesashelps。hemustsurmounttheseobstacleswiththesinglestrengththatgodhasgivenhim；hecannotreckononanyotheraidthanchanceandopportunity。noonereaps；manufactures；fights；orthinksforhim；heisnothingtoanyone。heisaunitmultipliedbythecipherofhisownsinglepowers；whilethecivilizedmanisaunitmultipliedbythewholeofsociety。
but；notwithstandingthis；theotherday；disgustedbythesightofsomevicesindetail；icursedthelatter；andalmostenviedthelifeofthesavage。
oneoftheinfirmitiesofournatureisalwaystomistakefeelingforevidence；andtojudgeoftheseasonbyacloudorarayofsunshine。
wasthemisery；thesightofwhichmademeregretasavagelife；reallytheeffectofcivilization？mustweaccusesocietyofhavingcreatedtheseevils；oracknowledge；onthecontrary；thatithasalleviatedthem？couldthewomenandchildren；whowerereceivingthecoarsebreadfromthesoldier；hopeinthedesertformorehelporpity？thatdeadman；whoseforsakenstateideplored；hadhenotfound；bythecaresofahospital；acoffinandthehumblegravewherehewasabouttorest？
alone；andfarfrommen；hewouldhavediedlikethewildbeastinhisden；andwouldnowbeservingasfoodforvultures！thesebenefitsofhumansocietyareshared；then；bythemostdestitute。whoevereatsthebreadthatanotherhasreapedandkneaded；isunderanobligationtohisbrother；andcannotsayheoweshimnothinginreturn。thepoorestofushasreceivedfromsocietymuchmorethanhisownsinglestrengthwouldhavepermittedhimtowrestfromnature。
butcannotsocietygiveusmore？whodoubtsit？errorshavebeenmittedinthisdistributionoftasksandworkers。timewilldiminishthenumberofthem；withnewlightsabetterdivisionwillarise；theelementsofsocietygoontowardperfection；likeeverythingelse。thedifficultyistoknowhowtoadaptourselvestotheslowstepoftime；whoseprogresscanneverbeforcedonwithoutdanger。
august14th；sixoclocka。m鈥斺�攎ygarretwindowrisesupontherooflikeamassivewatch…tower。thecornersarecoveredbylargesheetsoflead；whichrunintothetiles；thesuccessiveactionofcoldandheathasmadethemrise；andsoacrevicehasbeenformedinanangleontherightside。thereasparrowhasbuilthernest。
ihavefollowedtheprogressofthisaerialhabitationfromthefirstday。ihaveseenthebirdsuccessivelybringthestraw；moss；andwooldesignedfortheconstructionofherabode；andihaveadmiredtheperseveringskillsheexpendedinthisdifficultwork。atfirst；mynewneighborspentherdaysinflutteringoverthepoplarinthegarden；andinchirpingalongthegutters；afineladyslifeseemedtheonlyonetosuither。thenallofasudden；thenecessityofpreparingashelterforherbroodtransformedouridlerintoaworker；shenolongergaveherselfeitherrestorrelaxation。isawheralwayseitherflying；fetching；orcarrying；neitherrainnorsunstoppedher。astrikingexampleofthepowerofnecessity！weareindebtedtoitnotonlyformostofourtalents；butformanyofourvirtues！
isitnotnecessitythathasgiventhepeopleoflessfavoredclimatesthatconstantactivitywhichhasplacedthemsoquicklyattheheadofnations？astheyaredeprivedofmostofthegiftsofnature；theyhavesuppliedthembytheirindustry；necessityhassharpenedtheirunderstanding；enduranceawakenedtheirforesight。whileelsewhereman；warmedbyaneverbrilliantsun；andloadedwiththebountiesoftheearth；wasremainingpoor；ignorant；andnake
快捷操作: 按键盘上方向键 ← 或 → 可快速上下翻页 按键盘上的 Enter 键可回到本书目录页 按键盘上方向键 ↑ 可回到本页顶部!
温馨提示： 温看小说的同时发表评论，说出自己的看法和其它小伙伴们分享也不错哦！发表书评还可以获得积分和经验奖励，认真写原创书评 被采纳为精评可以获得大量金币、积分和经验奖励哦！